San Francisco and Bay Area Bicycle Accident Attorney, Cyclist Injury
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Bicycle Accidents:

When involved in a bike accident, call 911 immediately, assume you are injured and DO NOT REFUSE MEDICAL ASSISTANCE you could be in shock or your injuries just may not be apparent.

ALWAYS make sure police are called to the scene and the police take a detailed report.

Make certain the other driver has provided his or her driver's license, insurance information, license plate of the vehicle driven, and take a description of the driver and the vehicle.

Never discuss fault with the driver, or insurance representatives. If you are able to, diagram the street and where the vehicles are located in relation to one another. As soon in time following the incident, take notes on all that you can account for prior to the incident and just following.

Take note of all damaged property, clothing and equipment. DO NOT throw any article of clothing away, even if it is badly soiled. Take photos of injuries and damages. Contact an attorney.

Increased competition for space on the streets can sometimes make moving around San Francisco and Austin a less-than-pleasant, even intimidating experience. With an increasing number of people using bicycles for transportation in San Francisco (1 in 25 adults, according to David Binder Research Poll, 1998), and in Austin, there is an increased need to accommodate bicyclists and motorists on shared streets.

CALIFORNIA STATE LAWS AND AUSTIN ORDINANCES FOR BIKE RIDERS


CALIFORNIA

California Vehicle Code Sections 21200, 21200.5, 21201, 21201.3, 21201.5, 21202-21209, 21210, 21211, and 21212 all apply to bicycles.

Of great and exceptional importance is California Vehcile Code Section 21200 that provides, Every person riding a bicycle upon a street or highway has all the rights and is subject to all the duties applicable to the driver of a vehicle, including the provisions of law dealing with driving under the influence of alcoholic beverages or drugs, except those provisions which by their very nature can have no application.

On multi-lane streets, where there are no bike lanes, shoulder, or Shared Lane Markings, and the right lane is too narrow for motorists and cyclists to share side-byside, bicyclists should ride at least 3 feet from the edge of the roadway or 4 feet from parked cars. You may need to ride in the center of the lane in order to be visible and prevent motorists from passing you there isn’t enough room. You may also take the lane when you’re traveling at the same speed as traffic, which keeps you out of the motorists’ blind spots and reduces conflicts with oncoming traffic.

A little known but recently very relevant law is California Vehicle Code Section 21201 requiring all bikes to be equipped with brakes. This law might come as a shock to those who have opted out of hand brakes but in reality it is not that worrisome. The law goes on to detail that the law only requires that the cyclist be able to brake one wheel so that it skids on dry pavement.

If you are riding on a roadway without a marked bike path or if the bike path is obstructed, you are allowed under California law to utilize the full lane of traffic. Despite the increasing number of spinal cord injuries and death among bicycle riders, cities are not doing enough to protect cyclists from their biggest danger, cars! Some cities are increasing the number of bike lanes and listening to local bicycle organizations to improve biker safety. San Francisco is among the cities that is doing a lot for bicycle safety and cyclist awareness, but even in San Francisco there are not enough bike lanes or enough bicycle education requirements for drivers who are new to the road and getting their first driver's license or their commercial license. The amount of financial and educational focus needed to improve biker safety and to obtain a better understand of the problems cyclists face is simply lacking. This is a local problem as well as a national issue Congress should be addressing. The amount of funding for studies on bicycle safety should be increased so that cyclists are better protected from driver negligence.

Most cyclists ride for the love of riding their bikes. Many riders have taken to riding because of their concern for the environment and the resulting reduction in their carbon footprint on the Planet E. This increase in riders means there needs to be more done to promote bicycle rider safety. Cyclists should be rewarded for their contribution to the greening of the planet and not run over by careless drivers. Our attorneys are part of the San Francisco Bicycle Coalition and other advocacy groups that are trying to address the issues and concerns of and for bicycle riders.

Recently the San Francisco Bicycle Coalition (SFBC) published interesting statistics showing that out of the 93 page California Drivers Handbook, pdf version, "bicycle" or "bicyclist" is only mentioned, in the context of safety, rights-of-way or use of bicycle lanes, a mere twelve (12) times. The California Commercial Drivers Handbook is one hundred thirty-eight pages in pdf format. Throughout the commercial handbook the word "bicycle" or "bicyclist" is only mentioned, in ANY context, four (4) times. California commercial drivers are not learning about the potential harm they can and often do cause cyclists from California's Department of Motor Vehicles. These commercial drivers can spend their entire 40 hour work week behind the wheel and prior to obtaining their license they are clearly not being educated about commercial drivers literal impact on cyclists. In fact, SFBC goes further to show that "bicycle" or "bicyclist" is only used twice in the context of safety. There is further evidence that commercial drivers in California, specifically San Francisco, are not being made aware of bicycle safety, for instance: Of the three approved taxi driving schools by the City and County of San Francisco, one school provides would-be taxi drivers with 126 questions for "homework". Of those 126 questions, "pedestrian" only appears once, and there is absolutely zero use of "bicycle" or "bicyclist".


AUSTIN (ATX)


Austin City Ordinance: Bicycle Traffic Regulations

VEHICLE TRAFFIC RULES

A bicyclist shall comply with the requirements of this title imposed on a driver of a vehicle, to the extent that the requirements may be applied to operation of a bicycle.

§ 12-2-12 OBEDIENCE TO TRAFFIC-CONTROL DEVICES.

(A) A bicyclist shall obey the instruction of official traffic signals, signs, and other traffic-control devices applicable to vehicles, unless otherwise directed by a police officer.

(B) Unless a bike lane is specifically designated otherwise, a bicyclist riding in a bike lane may not travel in the opposite direction of adjacent motor vehicles in the roadway.

(C) A bicyclist shall obey traffic signs that prohibit a right, left, or "U" turn, except when the bicyclist dismounts from the bicycle to make the turn. A bicyclist who dismounts shall obey regulations applicable to § 12-

2-13 USE OF SIDEWALKS RESTRICTED.

(A) Except as provided in Subsection (B), a person may ride a bicycle on a sidewalk.

(B) A person may not ride a bicycle on a sidewalk on the following streets:

(1) 100 to 1100 blocks of Congress Avenue;

(2) 1900 to 2500 blocks of Guadalupe Street;

(3) 100 to 1100 blocks of Brazos Street;

(4) 200 to 1100 blocks of Colorado Street;

(5) from the 200 block of Second Street (West) to the 300 block of Second Street (East);

(6) from the 900 block of Fifth Street (West) to the 800 block of Fifth Street (East);

(7) from the 700 block of Sixth Street (East) to the 1000 block of Sixth Street (West);

(8) from the 100 block of Eighth Street (West) to the 200 block of Eighth Street (East);

(9) from the 100 block of Ninth Street (West) to the 200 block of Ninth Street (East);

(10) from the 200 block of 11th Street (West) to the 200 block of 11th Street (East); and

(11) from the 200 block of 15th Street (West) to the 200 block of 15th Street (East).

§ 12-2-14 EXITING FROM ALLEY, DRIVEWAY, OR BUILDING.

A bicyclist exiting from an alley, driveway, or building shall yield the right-of-way to a pedestrian on a sidewalk or sidewalk area, or to a vehicle on a roadway.

§ 12-2-15 PARKING.

(A) A person may not park a bicycle:

(1) in a manner that obstructs pedestrian or vehicle traffic; or

(2) in a space designated as a vehicle parking place or between two designated vehicle parking places.

(B) A person may not attach or secure a bicycle to public or private property in a manner that may damage, impair, or render the property unusable.

(C) A person may park a bicycle:

(1) against a street curb;

(2) in a bicycle rack on a sidewalk; or

(3) against a building.

§ 12-2-16 RIDING RESTRICTIONS.

(A) Except as otherwise directed by a traffic-control device or a police officer, a bicyclist shall ride:

(1) in the right-most lane available to vehicle traffic where vehicles are prohibited from parking along the right curb;

(2) in the center of the lane where vehicles are permitted to park along the right curb; or

(3) in the right-hand portion of an unlaned street.

(B) A bicyclist may not ride a bicycle between vehicles traveling or standing in the same direction within marked lanes of a roadway.

§ 12-2-17 RIDING ON RESTRICTED OR PROHIBITED STREETS.

A bicyclist may not ride a bicycle on a street where bicycle riding is prohibited or on a street during the hours that bicycle riding is prohibited on the street.

ARTICLE 3. BICYCLE HELMETS.

§ 12-2-31 HELMET REQUIRED.

(A) Except as permitted by Section 12-2-33 (Health Condition Exemption) a child may not operate or ride on a bicycle, sidecar, trailer, child carrier, seat, or other device attached to a bicycle unless the child is wearing a helmet.

(B) Except as permitted by Section 12-2-33 (Health Condition Exemption) a parent may not permit a child to operate or ride on a bicycle, sidecar, trailer, child carrier seat, or other device attached to a bicycle unless the child is wearing a helmet.

(C) Under this section, a helmet must:

(1) be properly fitted and securely fastened to the child's head with the straps securely tightened;

(2) not be structurally damaged; and

(3) conform to the standards of the American National Standards Institute, the American Society for testing and Materials, the Snell Memorial Foundation, or a federal agency with regulatory jurisdiction over bicycle helmets at the time of the manufacture of the helmet.

§ 12-2-32 APPROVAL OF STANDARDS.

(A) The city council approves the bicycle helmet standards promulgated by the American National Standards Institute, the American Society for Testing and Materials, and the Snell Memorial Foundation.

(B) The city clerk shall file a copy of the standards in effect on May 9, 1996 in the clerk's office.

§ 12-2-33 HEALTH CONDITION EXEMPTION.

(A) A child is not required to wear a helmet if the child has in its immediate possession a health exemption identification prescribed by this section.

(B) The city manager shall provide a health exemption identification to a child with a written statement:

(1) from a licensed physician that states the child's health condition and explains why the condition prevents the child from wearing a helmet; and

(2) that is approved by the Austin-Travis County Health and Human Services Department.

(C) The city manager shall establish procedures to implement this section.

§ 12-2-34 SALE OF A BICYCLE.

(A) A person may not sell a bicycle, bicycle sidecar, trailer, or child carrier commercially unless the person provides a written statement to the purchaser that describes the requirements of this article.

(B) The police chief shall prescribe the statement required under this section and shall provide a sample statement to a person on request.

(C) A person who sells bicycles and bicycle equipment shall print and distribute the statement to purchasers at the person's own expense.

§ 12-2-35 LEASE OF A BICYCLE.

(A) A person may not lease a bicycle for use by a child unless the person:

(1) provides a helmet for each child who will operate or ride on the bicycle; or

(2) determines that each child who will operate or ride on the bicycle has a helmet available.

(B) A person who sells or leases a helmet for use under this section may charge for the helmet.

§ 12-2-36 PENALTY; ENFORCEMENT.

(A) A person commits an offense if the person performs an act prohibited by this article or fails to perform an act required by this article.

(B) An offense under this article is a Class C misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to exceed:

(1) $20 on a first conviction; and

(2) $40 on a subsequent conviction.

(C) The municipal court may dismiss a charge against a person for an offense under Section 12-2-31 (Helmet Required) on receiving proof that the defendant acquired a helmet for the child who was operating or riding a bicycle in violation of Section 12-2-31 (Helmet Required) on or before the 30th day after the citation was issued.

(D) To promote the use of helmets, the city council encourages the municipal court to consider deferred dispositions under Article 45.051 (Suspension of Sentence and Deferral of Final Disposition) of the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure where appropriate.

§ 12-2-37 CIVIL ACTIONS.

(A) The city council adopts this article to encourage bicycle safety through the use of helmets and through the promotion of educational efforts.

(B) The city council does not intend this article to be used in a manner to prejudice a person, child, or parent in a civil action arising out of a bicycle accident. The council encourages construction of this article accordingly.

Motorcycle & Scooter Accidents
Motorcycle riders, bikers and cyclists all face similar challenges on the road. Drivers simply do not pay enough attention to the road to see the biker or cyclist. The right-of-way problems for bikers, cyclists, and other two-wheeled vehicles are the same. Of course, motorcycles travel at higher speeds than bicycles and scooters therefore the injuries can be a lot worse, road rash can be horrible and miserable to heal from, and it is unfortunatley not uncommon for bikers and cyclists to be paralyzed or even killed by driver negligence.

In 2005 it is estimated by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration that traffic fatalaties rose for an eighth straight year with the death toll of over 43,000. This figure was an increase from the prior year where accidents from cars, motorcycles, and trucks, was over 42,000. This figure has grown in part due to increases in fatalaties involving motorcycles, and pedestrians. For instance, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration estimates in 1997 the number of deaths from motorcycle accidents was 2,116. In 2005 motorcycle accident fatalaities rose to record losses of 4,553. The concern for riders is so great, not only among riders and motorcycle rider organizations but also with Congress. Millions of dollars from Congress with a 30% match by the Motorcycle Safety Foundation will be partly used for a new Motorcycle Crash Causation Study instituted by the Oklahoma Transportation Center. Until more is learned, riders face timeless discrimination from drivers who clearly dominate the roadways, byways, and highways. Even following an accident that was clearly the fault of the car or truck driver motorcyclists and bikers are often blamed and accused of driving recklessly. Until the driving public is more educated and vigilant of motorcycles and other two-wheelers on the road, and as the number of motorcycle riders increses and the engine size of bikes increase, bikers are going to continue being injured by other vehicle drivers negligence.

Being represented by a skilled motorcycle accident attorney means you will be represented by someone who knows what it is like for bikers on the road. We drive the same roads you drive and experience the same drivers as you. Unfortunately, we have also been victims of driver negligence. Contact us so we can help you through the process of recovering and getting compensated for your losses. While no amount of money can give you back the amazing feeling of being on the road on a bike before the crash, there is no way a driver can ever truly give back what they have taken from the rider.

Most motorcycle accidents occur where the driver of the vehicle that hit the rider violated a right-of-way or “did not see the motorcycle”. Knowing how to overcome the prejudices that many car drivers/jurors have towards motorcyclists is as important as knowing the law. We at the Shefman Law Group understand what it is like out on the road. We are endurance bicyclists, scooter and motorcycle riders. We ride on country roads and busy city streets and highways, just like you.




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